The examinees of HSK are those whose first language is not the Chinese language.
6.1. The HSK (Basic) is appropriate for those beginners who have had 100-800 hours of formal education in modern Chinese, and have a basic vocabulary of 400-3,000 common Chinese characters (at the A and B levels), and who understand the corresponding Chinese grammar structures (at the A and B levels).
6.2. The HSK (Elementary-Intermediate) is appropriate for elementary and intermediate students of Chinese who have had 400-2,000 hours of formal education in modern Chinese, have a basic vocabulary of 2,000-5,000 common Chinese characters (at the A, B and C levels), and who understand the corresponding Chinese grammar structure (at the A, B and C levels).
6.3. The HSK (Advanced) is appropriate for Advanced students of Chinese who have had 3,000 hours of formal education in modern Chinese, have a basic vocabulary of 5,000-8,000 common Chinese characters (at the A, B, C and D levels), and who understand the corresponding Chinese grammar structure (at the A, B, C and D levels).
6.4. The HSK (for Young learners) is appropriate for young learners of Chinese under the age of 15. Level 1 is appropriate for those who have had 150 hours of learning Chinese; Level 2 is appropriate for those who have had 250 hours of learning Chinese; and level 3 is appropriate for those who have had 400 hours of learning Chinese.
6.5. The HSK (for Business), HSK (for Secretaries) and HSK (for Tourism) are appropriate for those who hold a HSK Level 3 (HSK Basic A or HSK Elementary C) or above that level.
HSK考试对象
HSK的考试对象为第一语言非汉语者。
(1)凡接受过100-800学时现代汉语正规教育,掌握400-3000汉语常用词(甲、乙级常用词)和与之相应的语法项目(甲、乙级语法项目)的汉语初学者,均适于参加HSK(基础)。
(2)凡接受过400-2000学时现代汉语正规教育,掌握2000-5000汉语常用词(甲、乙、丙级常用词)和与之相应的语法项目(甲、乙、丙级语法项目)的汉语学习者,均适于参加HSK(初、中等)。
(3)凡掌握5000-8000汉语常用词(甲、乙、丙、丁级常用词)和与之相应的语法项目(甲、乙、丙、丁级语法项目),具有高等汉语水平的汉语学习者,均适于参加HSK(高等)。
(4)15岁以下的少儿汉语学习者,均适于参加HSK(少儿)。学过150学时汉语的少儿适合参加一级;学过250学时汉语的少儿适合参加二级;学过400学时汉语的少儿适合参加三级。
(5)具有HSK三级水平(HSK基础A级或HSK初等C级)或同等以上水平者,均适于参加HSK(商务)、HSK(文秘)、HSK(旅游)。
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